Try adjusting your type
14th October, 2009
European Survey on Standards of Care in paediatric oncology centres. J. R. Kowalczyk, M. Samardakiewicz, K. Pritchard-Jones, R. Ladenstein, S. Essiaf, E. Fitzgerald, G. Petrarulo, G. Vassal - EJC , Volume 61, pp 11-19
8th December, 2014
The purpose of this website is to provide good and clear information about the long-term effects of childhood cancer and to refer to the various late-effects outpatient clinics (LATER outpatient clinics) that exist in the Netherlands.
8th September, 2015
Cancer in young people is rare, but it is still a major health issue in Europe. Each year, more than 6,000 young people in Europe die of cancer. There are more than 300,000 European childhood cancer survivors (in 2020, they will be nearly half a million): two-thirds of them have some late side effects of treatment, that are severe and impact on the daily life of half of those affected.
Cervical cancer is a type of cancer that begins within the cells of the cervix, the lower part of the uterus that connects to the vagina. It occurs when abnormal cells on the cervix grow out of control. Mostly caused by specific strains of the Human Papillomavirus (HPV), it can often be successfully treated when detected early through regular screenings like the Pap test.
Cervical Cancer, a grave health concern for millions of women around the globe, strikes confusion and fear. This powerful narrative aims to remove these misconceptions and provide an in-depth understanding of the disease, its implications, and the ways to cope effectively.
Cervical Cancer arises in the cells of the cervix, the lower part of the uterus that connects to the vagina. The primary factor contributing to the prevalence and incidence of Cervical Cancer is the Human Papillomavirus (HPV). While there are various types of HPV, not all cause cervical cancer.
Beyond the superficial understanding of Cervical Cancer as an HPV-related ailment, it’s crucial to understand the complexities it entails. A few misconceptions surrounding this cancer are the belief that it’s hereditary or that it only affects older women. It’s crucial to know that any woman sexually active, regardless of age, can contract HPV and, therefore, stands at risk.
Understanding the major roles play in increasing a woman’s risk for developing cervical cancer: HPV exposure, specific lifestyle choices, and genetic predispositions. Smoking, long-term use of oral contraceptives, and a weak immune system compound the risk factor.
The progression of cervical cancer is categorized into four distinct stages, each depicting specific advancements of the disease, ranging from localized to extensive spread. Each stage uniquely influences the choice of treatment for the patient.
Early symptoms usually go unnoticed as they mirror other common health conditions. However, consistent pelvic pain, vaginal bleeding, and an increase in vaginal discharge may signal the onset of cervical cancer. Screening and diagnostic tests such as a Pap Smear or HPV tests are crucial for early detection.
Based on the stage of advancement, standard treatments include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. Newer treatment modalities include immunotherapy and targeted therapy, showing promise in treating cervical cancer more effectively and with fewer side-effects.
The journey of a cervical cancer patient gripped with the disease extends well beyond receiving a diagnosis. Survivors often recount a roller-coaster of emotions, relationship dynamics changes, and financial implications.
Regular screenings and getting vaccinated against HPV are the two crucial steps one can take towards prevention. Lifestyle modifications and awareness about the disease also play significant roles in mitigating risks.
This article has outlined comprehensive insights into cervical cancer, its causes, symptoms, treatment, and necessary preventative measures. Armed with knowledge, women can win the fight against cervical cancer.
Cervical cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the cells of the cervix. It primarily develops through exposure to the HPV virus.
Any sexually active woman of any age stands at risk. Additional risk factors include smoking, long-term use of oral contraceptives, and a weakened immune system.
Early symptoms include pelvic pain, vaginal bleeding, and increased vaginal discharge.
It is diagnosed through comprehensive screening tests such as a Pap Smear or HPV tests. Treatment varies from surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy to more advanced treatments like immunotherapy and targeted therapy.
Regular screenings, getting vaccinated against HPV, and making healthy lifestyle choices are key prevention methods.
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