Cancer Dictionary
Comprehensive medical dictionary with cancer-related terms, definitions, and explanations to help you better understand medical terminology and concepts.
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Showing 2 of 2 terms starting with "U" in Genetics and Testing
JAK2 mutation refers to a change in the JAK2 gene often linked with certain types of blood disorders. This gene is responsible for making a protein that aids in promoting growth and division of cells. However, the mutation can lead the cells to multiply uncontrollably, sometimes resulting in conditions like polycythemia vera, essential thrombocytosis or primary myelofibrosis.
Read full definition→Genetic testing is a type of medical test that identifies changes in chromosomes, genes, or proteins. These changes can confirm or rule out a suspected genetic condition or help determine a person's chance of developing or passing on a genetic disorder. This advanced science aids in the detection and prevention of multiple health conditions, making it a key component in personalized medicine.
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